LA POLÍTICA MIGRATORIA CANADIENSE Y SU INCIDENCIA EN EL MARCO NORMATIVO DEL CONTINENTE EUROPEO Y AMERICANO EN EL PERÍODO 2010-2022
Fecha
2023-12-21
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Jaén : Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
A través de esta investigación, se pone de manifiesto como el mundo se ha visto confrontado a
migraciones masivas, destacándose a Canadá como ejemplo en la formulación de políticas
migratorias, diseñando programas para migrantes, provenientes de todos los continentes,
ofreciendo oportunidades de establecerse en su territorio, mientras que Estados Unidos refuerza
sus políticas más restrictivas para esta población.
Europa también enfrenta esta compleja situación migratoria, impulsada en gran medida por el
conflicto sirio y los desplazamientos forzados desde Venezuela, lo cual ha tenido un impacto
significativo en los países receptores, enfrentándose a desafíos no previstos como lo sucedido
en Ceuta y Melilla en 2015-2016
Habiendo realizado un análisis exhaustivo de las políticas migratorias, la revisión de literatura
jurídica, académica e histórica, en los continentes americano y europeo, se concluye la
necesidad de formular programas internacionales enfocados en prevenir y resolver las causas
subyacentes que la originan.
Trough this research, it is evident how the world has been confronted with massive migrations, with Canada standing out as an example in the formulation of immigration policies, designing programs for migrants from all continents, offering opportunities to settle in its territory, while United States strengthens its more restrictive policies for this population. Europe also faces this complex migration situation, largely driven by Syrian conflict and forced displacements from Venezuela, which has had a significant impact on receiving countries, leading to unforeseen challenges as seen in Ceuta and Melilla in 2015 – 2016 Following a comprehensive analysis of immigration policies and reviewing legal, academic, and historical literature in the American and European continents, it is concluded that there is a pressing need to formulate international programs focused on preventing and resolving the underlying causes that give rise to it.
Trough this research, it is evident how the world has been confronted with massive migrations, with Canada standing out as an example in the formulation of immigration policies, designing programs for migrants from all continents, offering opportunities to settle in its territory, while United States strengthens its more restrictive policies for this population. Europe also faces this complex migration situation, largely driven by Syrian conflict and forced displacements from Venezuela, which has had a significant impact on receiving countries, leading to unforeseen challenges as seen in Ceuta and Melilla in 2015 – 2016 Following a comprehensive analysis of immigration policies and reviewing legal, academic, and historical literature in the American and European continents, it is concluded that there is a pressing need to formulate international programs focused on preventing and resolving the underlying causes that give rise to it.
Descripción
Palabras clave
migración, refugiado, Canadá, Venezuela, Siria
Citación
p.[http://hdl.handle.net/10953/]