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A specific benefit of retrieval-based concept mapping to enhance learning from texts

dc.contributor.authorOrtega-Tudela, Juana M.
dc.contributor.authorLechuga, M. Teresa
dc.contributor.authorGómez-Ariza, Carlos J.
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-23T15:02:59Z
dc.date.available2023-11-23T15:02:59Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractResearch has shown that retrieval activities, that is, actively recalling previously studied information, may substantially contribute to learning from complex educational materials, sometimes more so than other more popular techniques such as rereading and elaborative study. In this context, recent studies (Blunt and Karpicke, J Educ Psychol 106:849–858, 2014) have reported that two different retrieval formats (free recall by writing down as many ideas as possible and creating a concept map in the absence of texts) are equally effective as learning tools. Given the benefits frequently attributed to concept mapping and the potential practical implications of this finding, we aimed to further examine the relative effectiveness of both retrieval-based activities. In Experiment 1, we conceptually replicated the main finding from Blunt and Karpicke’s study to show that the two formats may lead to similar learning outcomes. In Experiment 2, we coupled both retrieval formats but manipulated the order in which the activities were performed. Results revealed that retrieval-based concept mapping before free recall by means of paragraph writing resulted in better learning on a 2-week delayed test than performing the same activities the other way round. These findings contradict the general idea that it is retrieval itself, regardless of the activity it is embedded in, what promotes learning. From a more applied standpoint, our results join others from recent studies to show that combining different retrieval activities when dealing with educational materials might be particularly effective.es_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThe current study was completed thanks to financial support by a grant from the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad to Carlos J. Gómez-Ariza (PSI2015-65502-C2-2-P).es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0020-4277es_ES
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-018-9476-yes_ES
dc.identifier.urihttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11251-018-9476-yes_ES
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10953/1343
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherSpringer Linkes_ES
dc.relation.ispartofInstructional Sciencees_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España*
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/*
dc.subjectRetrieval-based learninges_ES
dc.subjectConcept mappinges_ES
dc.titleA specific benefit of retrieval-based concept mapping to enhance learning from textses_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersiones_ES

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