EFECTOS AGUDOS DEL EJERCICIO INTERVÁLICO DE ALTA INTENSIDAD SOBRE LAS FUNCIONES COGNITIVAS DE ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS (UJA-US)
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2022-12-20
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Jaén : Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
El propósito fue comparar la influencia del entrenamiento funcional agudo de alta intensidad en la función cognitiva. Método: 69 jóvenes fueron divididos aleatoriamente en tres grupos. El grupo HIFT realizó un circuito de ejercicios funcionales de alta intensidad (>85% FC máxima) durante 30 minutos. El grupo MICT un entrenamiento continuo de intensidad moderada (70%-80% FC máx.). El grupo control (GC) no realizó actividad. El test Stroop, WordRecall y el N-Back se completaron inmediatamente antes e inmediatamente después de los entrenamientos. Resultados: La prueba T para muestras emparejadas demostró diferencias muy significativas en el Test de Stroop, en el tiempo de respuesta más rápido, el tiempo de respuesta medio y el número de respuestas correctas en el grupo HIFT y en el grupo MICT. Conclusiones: No hay diferencias en el GC. El HIFT y el MICT pueden influir específicamente en la función cognitiva, principalmente en la función ejecutiva y atención selectiva.
The purpose was to compare the influence of an acute bout of high-intensity functional training on measures of cognitive function. Methods: Sixty-nine young adults were randomly divided into three groups. The HIFT group performed a high intensity (>85% Max. HR) circuit of functional exercises for 30 minutes. The MICT group performed a moderate-intensity (70%-80% Max. HR) continuous training. The control group did not perform any activity. The Stroop Test, Word Recall and N-Back Test; were completed to assess immediately before, and immediately after the training’s bouts. Results: The T-Test for paired samples demonstrated very significant differences in the Stroop Test, in fastest response time , mean response time and number of correct answers in the HIFT group and in the MICT group. Conclusions: No differences in the control group. HIFT and MICT may elicit specific influences on cognitive function, mainly in executive function and selective attention.
The purpose was to compare the influence of an acute bout of high-intensity functional training on measures of cognitive function. Methods: Sixty-nine young adults were randomly divided into three groups. The HIFT group performed a high intensity (>85% Max. HR) circuit of functional exercises for 30 minutes. The MICT group performed a moderate-intensity (70%-80% Max. HR) continuous training. The control group did not perform any activity. The Stroop Test, Word Recall and N-Back Test; were completed to assess immediately before, and immediately after the training’s bouts. Results: The T-Test for paired samples demonstrated very significant differences in the Stroop Test, in fastest response time , mean response time and number of correct answers in the HIFT group and in the MICT group. Conclusions: No differences in the control group. HIFT and MICT may elicit specific influences on cognitive function, mainly in executive function and selective attention.
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alta intensidad, funciones cognitivas, moderada intensidad, efecto agudo
Citación
p.[http://hdl.handle.net/10953/]