METASÍNTESIS DE LAS EXPERIENCIAS DE IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE LA PRÁCTICA BASADA EN EVIDENCIAS DE PROFESIONALES DE ENFERMERÍA
Fecha
2021-06-24
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Jaén : Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
La implementación de evidencias en enfermería aún no se materializa en muchas ocasiones debido a
dificultades asociadas al contexto y al liderazgo. El objetivo es descubrir los factores facilitadores que
perciben enfermeras asistenciales y gerentes en sus experiencias de implementación en la práctica
clínica. Metasíntesis cualitativa narrativa, realizada en 2 fases, a través de la meta-agregación según el
Instituto Joanna Briggs, usando el modelo Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health
Services (PARiHS). Se obtuvieron 2 metasíntesis, con 54 y 11 artículos primarios incluidos en cada
una; identificando 4 categorías generales como factores facilitadores del contexto de trabajo en
enfermeras asistenciales: apoyo institucional, apoyo multidisciplinar, cultura de mejora de calidad
asistencial, y uso de la investigación; y 3 categorías generales como factores facilitadores del liderazgo:
trabajo en equipo, estructuras organizativas, y liderazgo transformacional.
The implementation of evidence in nursing has not yet materialized on many occasions due to difficulties associated with context and leadership. The aim is to discover the facilitating factors that care nurses and managers perceive in their implementation experiences in clinical practice. Narrative qualitative meta-synthesis, carried out in 2 phases, through meta-aggregation according to the Joanna Briggs Institute, using the Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health Services (PARiHS) model. Two meta-synthesis were obtained, with 54 and 11 primary articles included in each one; identifying 4 general categories as facilitating factors of the work context in care nurses: institutional support, multidisciplinary support, culture of improving quality of care and use of research; and 3 general categories as facilitating factors of leadership: teamwork, organizational structures, and transformational leadership.
The implementation of evidence in nursing has not yet materialized on many occasions due to difficulties associated with context and leadership. The aim is to discover the facilitating factors that care nurses and managers perceive in their implementation experiences in clinical practice. Narrative qualitative meta-synthesis, carried out in 2 phases, through meta-aggregation according to the Joanna Briggs Institute, using the Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health Services (PARiHS) model. Two meta-synthesis were obtained, with 54 and 11 primary articles included in each one; identifying 4 general categories as facilitating factors of the work context in care nurses: institutional support, multidisciplinary support, culture of improving quality of care and use of research; and 3 general categories as facilitating factors of leadership: teamwork, organizational structures, and transformational leadership.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Práctica basada en la evidencia, Facilitación, Implementación, Enfermería, Enfermeras gerentes, Evidence-Based Practice, Facilitation, Implementation Science, Nursing, Nurse Administrator
Citación
p.[http://hdl.handle.net/10953/]