Departamento de Economía
URI permanente para esta comunidadhttps://hdl.handle.net/10953/27
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Examinando Departamento de Economía por Autor "Cárdenas-García, Pablo Juan"
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Ítem Analyzing the Bidirectional Relationship between Tourism Growth and Economic Development(SAGE JOURNALS, 2021-03) Pulido-Fernández, Juan Ignacio; Cárdenas-García, Pablo JuanAfter having demonstrated the relationship between tourism and economic growth, tourism-led economic growth (TLGH), and economic-driven tourism growth (EDTG), the scientific literature was concerned with studying the relationship between tourism and economic development, limiting itself to analyzing a possible unidirectional relationship between tourism, economic growth, and economic development. In this context, the aim of this article is to determine if the relationship between tourism and economic development is bidirectional given that, although tourism can be a tool for economic development, it is also true that a higher level of economic development influences tourism growth. Using a sample of 143 countries, and applying confirmatory factor analysis together with a structural equations model, the bidirectional relationship is confirmed. Therefore, although tourism growth and economic development face different challenges, if public policies work in a coordinated manner, they may contribute significantly to improving economic development in countries that are configured as tourist destinations.Ítem Tourism as an economic development tool. Key factors(TAYLOR & FRANCIS, 2019) Cárdenas-García, Pablo Juan; Pulido-Fernández, Juan IgnacioTourism may serve as tool of economic development (ED). The aim of this article is to determine, through the analysis of determining factors identified in previous studies, which are the most important variables in channeling tourism growth into ED. Using a multivariate linear regression model, the main push and brake factors have been identified, for both developed and developing countries. It has been concluded that countries should maintain low initial provisions for CO2 emissions, hospital beds, unemployment, energy without CO2 emissions, and working population. It is also necessary to reduce conflict-related deaths. These results may be crucial in the decision-making processes implemented by policymakers and destination managers, given that they provide extremely useful information for the planning of their actions.